In evaluation ratios,when do we use income before tax,and when do use income after tax?

in the financial analysis and evaluation ratios,such as return on investment,residual income,and economic value added,why do use income before tax and in other ratios income after tax,what is the difference it makes in the interpretation of each ratio??plz financial analysts help

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In evaluation ratios,when do we use income before tax,and when do use income after tax?

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